GPU VulnDB

Database/NVIDIA / GPU stack

nouveau UVMM: failed sparse-unmap bind job frees a live VA region, leading to use-after-free

CVSS 7.8CVE-2026-89801NVIDIA / GPU stackcurated

Impact

In the OP_UNMAP_SPARSE path, op->reg is filled from a lookup that takes no reference, and two failure paths (region busy, and drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap_ops_create() failing) leave it set. The cleanup path then removes and puts a region the job never created, dropping the VA region tree's only reference. A single job can reach this when the ops-create allocation returns -ENOMEM; if another job still owns that region, its own cleanup touches freed memory - a use-after-free in kernel VA-management state. On a node running the open nouveau driver this is reachable by anyone holding a render node fd, so a tenant with a GPU pod can corrupt kernel memory from inside their container. Most datacenter NVIDIA fleets run the proprietary or open NVIDIA kernel modules rather than nouveau, which is what limits the blast radius here.

Who can reach it

Local. Any process that can open /dev/dri/renderD* on a nouveau-driven GPU and submit VM bind jobs, which includes an unprivileged tenant in a container with the render device passed through. No authentication beyond device access.

What to do

Apply the stable-kernel update that clears op->reg on both failure paths. Because the flaw is in the in-tree nouveau kernel module, fixing it means installing the patched kernel and rebooting the node - drain jobs first. Nodes using the NVIDIA proprietary or open GPU kernel modules with nouveau blacklisted are not exposed; blacklisting nouveau is a valid interim mitigation on those nodes.

References

Related entries

All NVIDIA / GPU stack entries

This entry is curated: imported from vendor advisories with machine assistance, not yet individually verified. Confirm against your vendor's advisory before acting, and report anything wrong.