Database/Firmware, BMC & network fabric
Intel Ethernet Adapter manageability firmware (NC-SI / sideband path): Improper input validation in the *manageability*
Impact
Improper input validation in the *manageability* firmware of Intel Ethernet adapters, exploitable by an unauthenticated user. Manageability firmware is the NC-SI sideband engine — the path that carries BMC traffic over the same physical NIC as production data. A flaw there is the bridge between the data network and out-of-band management: an attacker on the fabric reaches the sideband channel, and the sideband channel reaches the BMC, which controls power and virtual media for the node. This is the highest-value shape of NIC firmware bug for a multi-tenant operator, because it crosses the boundary between 'tenant network' and 'operator management plane'.
Who can reach it
Unauthenticated attacker with network access to the adapter. No host account required.
What to do
Flash adapter manageability firmware via the OEM firmware bundle (this is separate from the main NVM image on some platforms); cold power cycle. Architecturally, the durable control is to stop sharing the production NIC with BMC traffic — use a dedicated BMC NIC on a physically separate OOB network rather than NC-SI sideband. That is a hardware/topology decision, so it applies to your next buildout, not this one. Companion issues in the same advisory family: CVE-2021-33162, CVE-2021-33161, CVE-2021-33158, CVE-2021-33157, CVE-2022-37341.
References
Related entries
- GRUB2 (font engine, grub_font_construct_glyph): Buffer overflow when constructing a glyph from a crafted GRUB fontCVE-2022-2601 · GRUB2 (font engine, grub_font_construct_glyph)High
- Intel AMT / Standard Manageability firmware: Improper input validation in AMT/ISM firmware, scored high becauseCVE-2022-36392 · Intel AMT / Standard Manageability firmwareHigh
- GRUB2 (font engine, blit_comb): Integer underflow when rendering certain unicode sequences writes out of boundsCVE-2022-3775 · GRUB2 (font engine, blit_comb)High
- Cisco NX-OS (MPLS traffic handling / netstack): Crafted MPLS traffic restarts netstack, which stops the switchCVE-2024-20267 · Cisco NX-OS (MPLS traffic handling / netstack)High
- Cisco NX-OS (eBGP implementation): An unauthenticated remote attacker can wedge the switch through the eBGPCVE-2024-20321 · Cisco NX-OS (eBGP implementation)High
- Cisco NX-OS (DHCPv6 relay agent): A crafted DHCPv6 packet takes the switch out. Relevant because DHCP relay is normallyCVE-2024-20446 · Cisco NX-OS (DHCPv6 relay agent)High
This entry is curated: imported from vendor advisories with machine assistance, not yet individually verified. Confirm against your vendor's advisory before acting, and report anything wrong.